Building record 12000/26 - Chester City Walls - Wall between Newgate and Barnaby's Tower
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Summary
Map
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
This section of the east side of the city walls extends from the Newgate (CHER 12000/25) to Barnaby’s Tower (CHER 12000/27). Being further south than the south-east angle of the Roman fortress, this section of the walls dates to the late eleventh or early twelfth centuries. It was damaged during the Civil War between 1644 and 1646, and between 1702 and 1708 it was converted into a raised promenade. It can also be assumed that the walls were subjected to various repairs throughout the medieval and post medieval periods. The section is of coursed red sandstone rubble, and parts have a plinth with a weathered cap. Some patching is evident on the added buttresses. This section is approximately 290m long, with the wall-walk about 2m wide. Please see the linked listed building record for structural detail (8).
<1> Simpson, F., 1910, The Walls of Chester, /30 (Book). SCH3255.
<2> Pevsner N & Hubbard E, 1971, The Buildings of England: Cheshire, /155 (Book). SCH3078.
<4> Harris, B.E., 1979, Bartholomew City Guides - Chester, /93 (Book). SCH394.
<5> Morris, Rupert H (Rev.), 1894, Chester in the Plantagenet & Tudor Reigns, /245 (Book). SCH946.
<7> Donald Insall Associates, Chester City Walls Conservation Management Plan, R3251 (Client Report). SCH6603.
<8> English Heritage, 2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 470123 (Digital Archive). SCH4666.
<9> Shrubsole, George W, 1887, The City Walls of Chester, is any Part of Them Roman? (Appendix) (Article in Journal). SCH5544.
<10> Newstead, R (Prof.), 1909, On a recently discovered section of the Roman wall at Chester (Article in Journal). SCH5556.
<11> Ward, S. W., 1987, Excavations at Chester, the Civil War Siege Works, 1642-6 (Excavation & survey reports) (Monograph). SCH1189.
<12> L - P Archaeology, 2012, Archaeological desk based assessment and evaluation report at Roman Gardens Gate, R3427 (Client Report). SCH7034.
<13> L-P Archaeology, 2013, Archaeological Excavation Report for Roman Gardens Gate, Chester, R3518 (Client Report). SCH7220.
Sources/Archives (11)
- <1> SCH3255 Book: Simpson, F.. 1910. The Walls of Chester. /30.
- <2> SCH3078 Book: Pevsner N & Hubbard E. 1971. The Buildings of England: Cheshire. /155.
- <4> SCH394 Book: Harris, B.E.. 1979. Bartholomew City Guides - Chester. /93.
- <5> SCH946 Book: Morris, Rupert H (Rev.). 1894. Chester in the Plantagenet & Tudor Reigns. /245.
- <7> SCH6603 Client Report: Donald Insall Associates. Chester City Walls Conservation Management Plan. R3251. N/A. N/A. R3251.
- <8> SCH4666 Digital Archive: English Heritage. 2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. 470123.
- <9> SCH5544 Article in Journal: Shrubsole, George W. 1887. The City Walls of Chester, is any Part of Them Roman? (Appendix). Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. Volume 1.
- <10> SCH5556 Article in Journal: Newstead, R (Prof.). 1909. On a recently discovered section of the Roman wall at Chester. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. Volume 16: 1.
- <11> SCH1189 Monograph: Ward, S. W.. 1987. Excavations at Chester, the Civil War Siege Works, 1642-6 (Excavation & survey reports). Grosvenor Museum Archaeological Excavation and Survey Reports No 4.
- <12> SCH7034 Client Report: L - P Archaeology. 2012. Archaeological desk based assessment and evaluation report at Roman Gardens Gate. R3427. N/A. N/A. R3427.
- <13> SCH7220 Client Report: L-P Archaeology. 2013. Archaeological Excavation Report for Roman Gardens Gate, Chester. R3518. N/A. N/A. R3518.
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (6)
- Event - Intervention: Archaeological watching brief at the Roman Garden Gate, Chester in 2013 (Ref: CHE/PAS11) (ECH5666)
- Event - Interpretation: Chester City Walls Conservation Management Plan (Ref: N/A) (ECH5260)
- Event - Intervention: Desk based assessment and evaluation at the Roman Gardens, Chester in 2012 (Ref: CHE/PAS12) (ECH5523)
- Event - Survey: Portico Project (Ref: N/A) (ECH4775)
- Event - Intervention: Recorded Remains Found during Construction Work, 1886 (Chester) (Ref: N/A) (ECH2445)
- Event - Survey: The City Walls: Survey of the breach in the walls at the Roman Gardens, Chester in 1987 (Ref: N/A) (ECH5150)
External Links (0)
Location
| Grid reference | Centred SJ 407 660 (39m by 136m) (2 map features) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | SJ46NW |
| Civil Parish | CHESTER NON PARISH AREA, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER |
| Historic Township/Parish/County | CHESTER, CHESTER HOLY TRINITY, CHESHIRE |
Protected Status/Designation
- Area of Archaeological Importance: Chester & Boughton Area of Archaeological Importance
- Conservation Area (Active) 083: City Centre (Chester) Conservation Area
- Listed Building (I) 1376167: PART OF CITY WALL FROM THE NEWGATE TO BARNABYS TOWER
- Scheduled Monument 1006785: The Walls, Tower, Gates and Posterns of The City of Chester
Record last edited
Jul 4 2024 1:37PM