Landscape record 255/3 - Poole Hall Park

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Summary

Poole Hall Park. Laid out by John Webb when house was rebuilt c.1817. Consists of walled garden, scattered parkland trees and avenue approaching south front.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

<1> de Figueiredo P & Treuherz J, 1988, Cheshire Country Houses, 263-264 (Book). SCH785.

Poole Hall Park. Laid out by John Webb when house was rebuilt c.1817

<2> North West Landscape Group, 1985, Historic Parks and Gardens in Cheshire, /22 (Report). SCH1367.

<3> Ordnance Survey, 1909-1912, Ordnance Survey Second Revision County Series (Epoch 3) 25 inch to 1 mile - Cheshire (Maps and Plans). SCH4361.

Consists of walled garden, scattered parkland trees and avenue approaching south front.

<4> Hartwell C, Hyde M, Hubbard E & Pevsner N, 2011, The Buildings of England: Cheshire (2011 revision) (Book). SCH7059.

The bones of John Webbs Park form the setting. HE had to create interest with tree belts, etc., in a very flat landscape

<5> Manchester Metropolitan University, 1995, Historic Cheshire Landscapes: Appendix 1 Selected Landscapes and Appendix 2 Full Inventory, Appendix 2: Poole Hall (Unpublished Report). SCH1356.

Small Garden, yew hedge, lawn, flowers, moat. Sparsely planted park. House 1817

<6> Cheshire Gardens Trust, 2011 onwards, Research and Recording Report, Poole Hall, 2022 (Report). SCH6655.

Summary
The site is recorded in the Domesday Book but may be much older: a ditched enclosure, shown as a crop mark in a field W of the hall, may be of Iron Age or Romano-British date.
George Ormerod has documented the manor’s owners and heirs from 1288 to 1882.
House: The present Poole Hall was built 1812-17 for William Massey on or near the site of the previous house(s). Pevsner suggests that the architect was John Webb, as the house “has similarities with Webb’s equally simple Leck Hall…The exceptionally fine interior looks like the work of Lewis Wyatt”.
Grounds: The only documentary evidence for the layout of the grounds is Ormerod’s statement:
“the grounds were laid out under the direction of John Webb”. As a result, the site’s extant L-shaped water-feature has been interpreted as an ornamental pond forming part of the early C19 ornamental gardens and park. However, recent research found Poole estate maps dated 1601 and 1700. They show that Poole is a moated site with house and ancillary buildings situated on a rectangular platform protected by two arms of a moat with outer banks. This moat has survived in situ until today.
Historic maps and a recent site confirm that Webb’s layout and much of his planting have remained essentially intact.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> Book: de Figueiredo P & Treuherz J. 1988. Cheshire Country Houses. 263-264.
  • <2> Report: North West Landscape Group. 1985. Historic Parks and Gardens in Cheshire. N/A. /22.
  • <3> Maps and Plans: Ordnance Survey. 1909-1912. Ordnance Survey Second Revision County Series (Epoch 3) 25 inch to 1 mile - Cheshire.
  • <4> Book: Hartwell C, Hyde M, Hubbard E & Pevsner N. 2011. The Buildings of England: Cheshire (2011 revision).
  • <5> Unpublished Report: Manchester Metropolitan University. 1995. Historic Cheshire Landscapes: Appendix 1 Selected Landscapes and Appendix 2 Full Inventory. Appendix 2: Poole Hall.
  • <6> Report: Cheshire Gardens Trust. 2011 onwards. Research and Recording Report. R3490. Poole Hall, 2022.

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (1)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 645 551 (654m by 439m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ65NW
Civil Parish POOLE, CREWE AND NANTWICH, CHESHIRE EAST
Civil Parish WORLESTON, CREWE AND NANTWICH, CHESHIRE EAST
Historic Township/Parish/County WORLESTON, ACTON, CHESHIRE
Historic Township/Parish/County POOLE, ACTON, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jun 15 2023 10:37AM