Monument record 4121/0/2 - Anti Aircraft Battery at Leighton Grange

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Summary

Heavy Anti Aircraft Battery first documented in December 1940. The last reference was in March 1941. It had four guns in 1940 and 1941 and had radar installed in 1942. Anti aircraft batteries are sites where guns are placed with the purpose of shooting down enemy aircraft. They could contain large calibre guns such as modified artillery cannons (Heavy anti aircraft sites), or small calibre guns such as machine guns (Light anti-aircraft sites), or a combination of both. These sites often survive as earthworks and in some cases the concrete structure of the heavy sites are well preserved.

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

<1> CBA, 2002, Defence of Britain Project, 2257 (Digital Archive). SCH4380.

Destroyed Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery. Crewe A H1. At Leighton Grange.

<2> C S Dobinson, 1996, Twentieth Century Fortifications in England. Volume I.3 Anti-Aircraft artillery, 1914-46 (Report). SCH4454.

Earliest reference: 2 December 1940, latest reference - 3 March 1941. It had 4 x 3.7inch (static) guns and had a GL MkII fire-control radar installed by 1942. It was 332 battery run by 106 regiment.

<2> C S Dobinson, 1996, Twentieth Century Fortifications in England. Volume III Bombing decoys of WWII : England's passive air defences, 1939-45 (Report). SCH8257.

Earliest reference: 2 December 1940, latest reference - 3 March 1941. It had 4 x 3.7inch (static) guns and had a GL MkII fire-control radar installed by 1942. It was 332 battery run by 106 regiment.

<3> Royal Air Force, 1944-1947, 1940s RAF Aerial Photographs from Operation Review (Aerial Photograph). SCH8041.

The complex and the perimeter are clearly visible on these aerial photographs. The gun emplacements are located on the western side. To the east and south east are a complex of c.38 structures, mainly Nissen Huts.

<3> The GeoInformation Group, 2005, 1940s RAF Aerial Photographs from Operation Review (Aerial Photograph). SCH4608.

The complex and the perimeter are clearly visible on these aerial photographs. The gun emplacements are located on the western side. To the east and south east are a complex of c.38 structures, mainly Nissen Huts.

<4> Bluesky International Ltd, 2010, 2010 Bluesky Survey (Aerial Photograph). SCH5444.

One huts survives in a ruined condition.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> Digital Archive: CBA. 2002. Defence of Britain Project. 2257.
  • <2> Report: C S Dobinson. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England. Volume I.3 Anti-Aircraft artillery, 1914-46.
  • <2> Report: C S Dobinson. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England. Volume III Bombing decoys of WWII : England's passive air defences, 1939-45.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: The GeoInformation Group. 2005. 1940s RAF Aerial Photographs from Operation Review. N/A. Pre 1974 Cheshire.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 1944-1947. 1940s RAF Aerial Photographs from Operation Review. N/A. Pre 1974 Cheshire.
  • <4> Aerial Photograph: Bluesky International Ltd. 2010. 2010 Bluesky Survey.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 670 573 (421m by 229m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ65NE
Civil Parish LEIGHTON, CREWE AND NANTWICH, CHESHIRE EAST
Historic Township/Parish/County LEIGHTON, NANTWICH, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

Mar 13 2025 12:02PM