Monument record 435/0/2 - Roman industrial structures, Wilderspool Brewery Site, excavated 1966-9

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Summary

Excavations in the 1960s on the Brewery site, partly overlapping area excavated by May 1895-1905 which he identified as roman defences. There were three phases of occupation in 2nd century AD, characterised by timber structures associated with industrial activity. Trenches were also dug to try and identify the supposed defences but no evidence was found.

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Type and Period (7)

Full Description

Excavations by J.H.Williams on Brewery site, partly overlapping area excavated by May 1895-1905. Three phases of occupation in 2nd century AD, characterised by timber structures associated with industrial activity. 1966 area - Aisled workshop with bowl smithing furnace & enclosed area with lean-to sheds, building with courtyard associated with bowl furnaces & clay floored timber structures. 1967 area - Timber aisled building, slots, postholes & pits. 1969 area - 3 phases of timber buildings & 4 trenches to test May defences but no evidence. Finds of slag, 22 coins, potsherds of samian, black burnished & local fabrics, Wilderspool, Mancetter-Hartshill, Holt & West Midland fabric mortaria, iron objects, stone objects, brooches, lead weight,glass & a clay figurine (1)(2)(3).


<1> Hinchliffe J & Williams J, 1992, Excavations at Wilderspool (Monograph). SCH1204.

<2> Ordnance Survey, 1870-1982, Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card, 1980 SJ68NW5 (Index). SCH2487.

<3> Grealey S, 1976, The Archaeology of Warrington's Past, /27-36 (Book). SCH3046.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Monograph: Hinchliffe J & Williams J. 1992. Excavations at Wilderspool.
  • <2> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1870-1982. Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card. 1980 SJ68NW5.
  • <3> Book: Grealey S. 1976. The Archaeology of Warrington's Past. /27-36.

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (3)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference SJ 61 86 (point) 6 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ68NW
Civil Parish WARRINGTON, WARRINGTON
Historic Township/Parish/County APPLETON, GREAT BUDWORTH, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Dec 6 2024 11:23AM