Monument record 850 - The Longstone, part of a cross shaft on Longstone Lane/Shay's Lane

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Summary

Medieval sandstone cross shaft fragment set on a modern sandstone base on a concrete plinth. The site of the cross is on the medieval road and which led to Vale Royal Abbey. Other crosses in this area point to a set of waymarkers skirting Abbots Moss and taking the medieval traveller to the abbey. The stone is a Scheduled Monument and Grade II listed. Standing Crosses are usually of stone and date from the medieval period, mid 10th to mid 16th centuries AD. They served a variety of purposes from places of prayer and pilgrimage to places of public proclamation. At one time, there were over 12,000 of these crosses throughout Britain but many were destroyed during the reformation. There are now less than 2000 crosses remaining, many incomplete.

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

<1> English Heritage, Various, Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description), 25696 (Scheduling Record). SCH4606.

Cross shaft fragment set on a modern sandstone base on a concrete plinth. Situated on the S side of the road known as Longstone Lane (Suggesting that the stone is in its original possition). The shaft is of red sandstone and is 0.32m wide and 0.3m in depth. It stands 0.49m high from the base. The site of the cross is on the medieval road and later coach road which led to Vale Royal Abbey. Other crosses in this area point to a set of waymarkers skirting Abbots Moss and taking the medieval traveller to the abbey. Listed Grade II

<1> English Heritage, Various, Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment), 25696 (Scheduling Record). SCH2950.

<2> Department of the Environment, 1971-2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, SJ56NE14 (Report). SCH1934.

Formerly listed as Longstone in Little Budworth Civil Parish. Medieval stone shaft. Square base supporting shaft c.1ft 6ins, damaged at top. Red sandstone, 1ft square at base and 1ft 6ins high. May possibly fit into the cross socket stone of RN:-849

<3> Ordnance Survey, 1870-1982, Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card (Index). SCH2487.

<4> Bryant, A., 1831, Map of the County Palatine of Chester (Maps and Plans). SCH2114.

'Log Stone'

<5> Harris, B.E. (ed), 1987, Victoria County History - A History of the County of Chester: Volume I, Thacker A 1987 (Book). SCH3556.

See RN:-2142 Pillar destroyed by Puritan iconoclasts in early C17

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment). 25696.
  • <1> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description). 25696.
  • <2> Report: Department of the Environment. 1971-2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. N/A. SJ56NE14.
  • <3> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1870-1982. Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card.
  • <4> Maps and Plans: Bryant, A.. 1831. Map of the County Palatine of Chester. 1 inch to 1 1/4 mile.
  • <5> Book: Harris, B.E. (ed). 1987. Victoria County History - A History of the County of Chester: Volume I. Thacker A 1987.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (1)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference SJ 589 676 (point) 8 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ56NE
Civil Parish LITTLE BUDWORTH, VALE ROYAL, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Civil Parish WHITEGATE AND MARTON, VALE ROYAL, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County MARTON, WHITEGATE, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Oct 19 2023 5:59PM