Monument record 1264/2/0 - High Legh Park

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Summary

The Domesday book refers to a 'haia' or 'haeg' in High Legh, a term used on occasions to refer to a deer park. High Legh Park was established by the late 13th century and it may have it's origins in the late Saxon period. There is little or no trace survives of the bank and ditch that would have enclosed the medieval park. The park was redesigned in the late 18th century by Humphrey Repton.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

<1> Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society, 1883 -, Transactions of the Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society, 101/97-138 Richards R 1949 (Journal/Periodical). SCH3293.

Park at High Legh, probably associated with both East and West Halls, which were situated close together (1264/1/1 and 1264/1/2)

<2> Chester Archaeology, 1993, High Legh Golf Course: Desk Based Assessment, R2050 (Client Report). SCH1344.

A desk-based assessment undertaken in 1993 in advance of the development of a golf course at High Legh identified that the medieval and modern High Legh Park may have its origins in the Saxon period. The Domesday book refers to a 'haia' or 'haeg' in High Legh. 'Haegas' were enclosures and it has been suggested that they were for controlling deer prior to hunting, and possibly as breeding grounds. It is possible that High Legh Park is this 'haeg'. There are only approximately 35 examples in England of similar sites. Documentary evidence shows that the medieval deer park was established by the late 13th century. There is little or no trace of the bank and ditch that would have enclosed the medieval park, although the occurrence of the word 'Ranstave' in some field names documented in the Tithe Awards for the area is interesting. 'Ranstave' may derive from an Old English word 'Randstaef' meaning something like 'stave boundary', perhaps describing an early fence around the park. The park was redesigned 1791 by Humphrey Repton. Some of the clumps and belts of trees he proposed for the park have survived, the most notable being Park Belt along the southern side of Wrenshot Lane.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Journal/Periodical: Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society. 1883 -. Transactions of the Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society. 101/97-138 Richards R 1949.
  • <2> Client Report: Chester Archaeology. 1993. High Legh Golf Course: Desk Based Assessment. R2050. S0030. B1034. R2050.

Related Monuments/Buildings (3)

Related Events/Activities (1)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference SJ 707 838 (point) Central Point
Map sheet SJ78SW
Civil Parish HIGH LEGH, MACCLESFIELD, CHESHIRE EAST
Historic Township/Parish/County HIGH LEGH, ROSTHERNE, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

Mar 14 2024 5:06PM