Building record 1899/0/1 - Church House

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Summary

The former mid to late sixteenth century parlour wing of the adjacent hall house (see CHER 1899/0/2). Wood was in plentiful supply as a building material in Britain until the seventeenth century. It was therefore the most practical material for house building. Timber framed buildings consist of a wooden framework (usually oak) that was infilled to create solid walls. Infill material used included wattle and daub, lath and plaster, brick, and weather board. Brick nogging, (brick infill) was often used in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to replace earlier wattle and daub or lath and plaster infill as it was longer lasting.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

<1> English Heritage, 2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 55754 (Digital Archive). SCH4666.

Formerly parlour wing of farmhouse, now a house: mid to late sixteenth century, chimney inserted 1658 with nineteenth century extension to rear and alterations. Timber-framed with brick nogging on stone plinth. Brick extension to rear. Welsh slate roof and a lateral ashlar stack contained within the house with two diamond brick stacks. Two-storey and attic, one-bay front under gable. Slight jetties at first and second floor with ovolo moulded tie beams. Ground storey has an inserted twelve-pane window into a line of studs, a line of chevrons and at the top a pair of blocked four-light wood mullioned windows. First storey has a twentieth century steel casement above the original sill. There is a line of quatrefoils, a line of chevron and two similar mullioned windows. Gable rebuilt in brick with black painted timbers and a small pane window. Panelling to the side is undecorated except for some chevron work. Inserted door and windows.

Interior: Two rooms in each floor in old part. Main room has corner fireplace with moulded stone fireplace, damaged by insertion of brick and cast-iron grate. Two corbels help carry exposed joists; ovolo-moulded ceiling beam. Room to rear has cast-iron fireplace and a heraldic plaster panel with the date 1658. Main room upstairs has good, moulded sandstone fireplace and moulded stone mantelshelf with gilded plaster devices above. Ovolo-moulded ceiling beam. Roof trusses of tie beam, two diagonal struts and short collars.

<2> Hartwell C, Hyde M, Hubbard E & Pevsner N, 2011, The Buildings of England: Cheshire (2011 revision), p.625 (Book). SCH7059.

A tall timber framed cross wing of c.1600 resembling that of Duddon Old Hall. Continuous window running under the jetties. The adjacent cruck framed cottages may represent the hall range.

<3> See map for surveyor, c.1837-51, Cheshire Tithe Maps and Awards, EDT 385/2, 1838 (Maps and Plans). SCH3266.

Church House and Church Cottages are depicted as one plot and described as house, yard and buildings, owned and occupied by Joseph Cawley.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1>XY Digital Archive: English Heritage. 2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. 55754. [Mapped features: #38643 55754; #54236 55754]
  • <2> Book: Hartwell C, Hyde M, Hubbard E & Pevsner N. 2011. The Buildings of England: Cheshire (2011 revision). p.625.
  • <3> Maps and Plans: See map for surveyor. c.1837-51. Cheshire Tithe Maps and Awards. EDT 385/2, 1838.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

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Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 491 669 (13m by 8m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ46NE
Civil Parish TARVIN, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County TARVIN, TARVIN, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jan 15 2025 11:39AM