Building record 10518/2 - Chester Rows: 29 Eastgate Street Row

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Summary

No 29 Eastgate Street Row consists of a single, broad fronted town house of 19th century date above two undercrofts. The traditional arrangement on the Rows consisted of a single storey stone undercroft at street level and a Row level building over it. Above the undercroft, the Row level building was more often timber built and consisted of a 'Row' level storey incorporating the Row walkway or stallboard extending over the frontage of the undercroft (this allowed extra head room for the undercroft and additional space for traders on the stallboards). The Row walkway was approximately 4-6m in width and incorporated the path and the stallboards themselves. The Row level storey formed the medieval shop opening onto the Row walkway. Due to differences in ground level between the front and back of the plots, the undercroft is at street level at the front and the Row level storey at ground level to the rear. The Row building also often included at least one further storey above it that extended forward again over the Row walkway. The upper floors were private, domestic quarters. The Rows are believed to be of medieval origin, dating at least to the 13th century followed by a gradual evolution of built form over a period of perhaps 100 years to create the present elements of undercroft, Row walkway and Row building. Survival of the built form of the Rows varies considerably and different elements of a single building can vary enormously in date from the 13th century through to the 20th century.

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Type and Period (2)

Full Description

No 29 Eastgate Street Row consists of a single, broad fronted town house of 19th century date above two undercrofts. Offices above the Row level shop are accessed from Godstall Lane.

The Row walkway was 2m wide with a stallboard of 2.2m width. The upper floors are supported on painted brick piers at the western end and a Doric stone column at the eastern end. Modern iron railings mark the Row front.

The Row level town house is built of Flemish bond brown brick of an early 19th century date, there are two floors above the Row level. The stair from Godstall Lane to the upper floors is open-string open-well with shaped brackets, cast-iron balusters, straight moulded and ornate figures-of-eight alternating, a swept rail with wreath on ring of balusters on curtail step. The stair well has original cornices and an arched niche on each landing.

The interior is largely late Georgian in style and has been relatively well preserved. (1)


<1> Chester Archaeology, 1985-1990, Chester Rows Research Project Archive, CHER 10518 (Paper Archive). SCH6789.

<2> Brown. A. (ed), 1999, The Rows of Chester: The Chester Rows Research Project (Book). SCH6790.

<3> English Heritage, 2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Digital Archive). SCH4666.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Paper Archive: Chester Archaeology. 1985-1990. Chester Rows Research Project Archive. CHER 10518.
  • <2> Book: Brown. A. (ed). 1999. The Rows of Chester: The Chester Rows Research Project.
  • <3> Digital Archive: English Heritage. 2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (1)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 4059 6633 (20m by 28m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ46NW
Civil Parish CHESTER NON PARISH AREA, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County CHESTER, CHESTER HOLY TRINITY, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jan 12 2022 3:13PM