Site Event/Activity record ECH5781 - Archaeological excavations at Second Wood Street, Nantwich in 2003-4

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Technique(s)

Organisation

Earthworks Archaeological Services

Date

June 2003-Jan 2004

Map

Description

Excavation during 2003 ahead of the construction of residential properties at Second Wood Street, Nantwich, provided the opportunity to examine medieval and post-medieval remains associated with the industrial history of the town. The remains of a series of timber structures/salt wich houses (Structures 1,2,3, 4a,4b,5,6), were revealed, together with a range of artefacts connected with the expansive salt industry (rakes, wicker salt baskets, mallets). A hollowed out tree trunk or salt ship was recorded within Structure 1 dating to to the thirteenth century; it was re-used in later structures. Within Structure 4, a line of 8 barrels were recorded in a revetted channel, along with a hearth and the earlier salt ship. Dendrochronological dating of structural timbers indicated occupation on the site from as early as the late thirteenth century to the sixteenth centuries. The analysis of environmental samples has shed light on the medieval environment. Further work was undertaken in 2004 to excavate, lift and preserve the salt ship which is now on permanent display in Nantwich museum. (1-3)

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1>XY Article in Journal: Dodd, L et al. 2009. Second Wood Street, Nantwich, 2003/4: Excavation of a Medieval And Early Post Medieval Salt Works. Journal of the Chester Archaeological Society. 84. JCAS, Volume 84, 2010-2014, p.39-110. [Mapped features: #10199 ; #13122 ]
  • <2> Client Report: York Archaeological Trust. 2007. A Medieval Salt ‘ship’ from Welsh Row/Second Wood Street, Nantwich, Cheshire.. R3575. N/A. N/A. R3575.
  • <3> Client Report: Earthworks Archaeological Services. 2001. Proposed Redevelopment at Second Wood Street & Rear of the Former "Cheshire Cat", Welsh Row, Nantwich, Cheshire. R2377. S0279. B1218. R2377.

Related Monuments/Buildings (3)

  • Cheshire Cat, Welsh Row (Building)
  • Medieval/early post medieval Salt Works, Second Wood Street (Monument)
  • Nantwich - The Salt-Making Industry (Monument)

Parent/preceding Site Events/Activities (1)

  • Archaeological assessment and evaluation at Second Wood Street, Nantwich in 2001 (Ref: E520)

Child/subsequent Site Events/Activities (1)

  • Archaeological evaluation to the rear of The Three Pigeons, First Wood Street, Nantwich in 2005 (Ref: E828)

Location

Location
Grid reference Centred SJ 6483 5243 (16m by 29m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ65SW
Civil Parish NANTWICH, CREWE AND NANTWICH, CHESHIRE EAST

Record last edited

Sep 2 2024 1:21PM