Site Event/Activity record ECH2802 - Excavations in the Deanery Field, Chester in 1924-1926 Phase 2 (Deanery Field Site)

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Technique(s)

Organisation

Chester Archaeological Society

Date

1924 - 1926

Map

Description

Excavations at the Deanery Field by Newstead and Droop were carried out between 1922 and 1935 in several phases. The first phase in late 1922 to 1923 (ECH5195) was restricted to a small area occupying a central position on the south side of the field, the second phase (ECH2802) took place between 1924 and 1926 over a more extensive area with a substantial extension to the west of the earlier trench and recorded more extensive foundations of the barracks blocks here. The third phase (ECH2803) took place between March and May of 1928 encountering the northern end of barracks and the Centurial quarters. The final phase of excavation was carried out between 1933 and 1935 on two sites, one at Abbey Green between 1933 and 1934 (ECH2837) and one in the Deanery Field between 1934 and 1935 (ECH4961). Emergency recording of a section of the wall and adjoining area in 1933 recorded evidence of an interval tower and rampart building, possibly the one previously recorded in 1884 (ECH3101). The second phase of work was an extension of phase 1 to the west in the southwest corner of the field. Excavation was carried out sporadically between January 1924 and February 1926. The main features recorded comprised sections of two blocks of narrow buildings on a north-south alignment. At least three rooms with hearths were recorded in Block A and a further four with hearths in Block B (1). In addition to two medieval kilns, one that had been used for tile and one for pottery.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • <1> Article in Journal: Newstead, R (Prof.). 1928. Report on the Excavations on the Site of the Roman Fortress at the Deanery Field, Chester. Annals of Archaeology and Anthropology (Liverpool). Volume 15.
  • <2> Article in Journal: Lloyd-Morgan G.. 1981. Jet and shale in the archaeological collections of the Grosvenor Museum. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. 64.
  • <3> Article in Journal: Lawson, P H. 1926. Schedule of the Roman Remains of Chester with Maps and Plans. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. Volume 27, Part 1.
  • <4> Article in Journal: Lloyd-Morgan G.. 1977. Mirrors in Roman Chester. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. 60.
  • <5> Article in Journal: Lloyd-Morgan G.. 1978. Some small Roman Bronzes in the Grovsenor Museum, Chester. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. 61.
  • <6> Article in Journal: Mortimer W.W. 1850. Memoir of the Earls of Chester – Part I the Saxon Earls. Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire. 2 (first series).
  • <7> Article in Journal: Newstead, R (Prof.). 1924. Report on the Excavations on the Site of the Roman Camp at the Deanery Field, Chester. Annals of Archaeology and Anthropology (Liverpool). Volume 11.
  • <8> Article in Journal: Newstead, Robert (Prof.). 1926. Records of Archaeological Finds at Chester. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. Volume 27, Part 2.
  • <9> Monograph: Wright, R. P. & Richmond, I. A.. 1955. Catalogue of the Roman Inscribed and Sculptured Stones in the Grosvenor Museum, Chester.
  • <10> Book: Thompson, F.H.. 1964. A History of Cheshire. Volume Two: Roman Cheshire. 34.

Related Monuments/Buildings (6)

  • Evidence for Barrack Block A at Deanery Field in 1924 (Monument)
  • Prehistoric flint from the Deanery Field (Find Spot)
  • Roman 'hiatus layer' across the Deanery Field site (Monument)
  • Roman Barrack Block B (retentura east) (Monument)
  • Roman hearth on north-south road between barrack blocks (Monument)
  • Roman north-south road between Barrack Blocks at the Deanery Field (Monument)

Location

Location
Grid reference Centred SJ 405 666 (35m by 40m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ46NW
Civil Parish CHESTER NON PARISH AREA, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER

Record last edited

Nov 15 2012 4:57PM