Monument record 4058/0/5 - Pillbox in Hope Green

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Summary

A pillbox or machine gun emplacement built during the Second World War as part of the defences for Woodford Airfield. Pillboxes were heavily constructed buildings, in this case squat, square and built with local stone and a concrete roof. They had small rectangular openings in walls called embrasures that were used to allow soldiers defended in the pillbox to shoot out at, or observe the enemy. It is one of a group of pillboxes that surround the airfield, covering the main areas where any attackers might come from, especially critical points such as bridges. It is also said to be part of the Western Command Stop Line No 6, which is a line across the country controlled by Western Command in Chester. In the event of an invasion a Stop Line would hold up enemy forces, and allow the armed forces to move around behind the line, and concentrate forces on the enemy.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

<1> CBA, 2002, Defence of Britain Project, S0000229 (Digital Archive). SCH4380.

Pillbox described by the recorder as of the 'Woodford Type'. Weapon Slits at road level; slab on top. Pillbox is at Hope Green at the eastern edge of the A523 north of the bridge over the railway. Part of the western command stop line no 6.

<2> Various, Various, Oral communication to the HER, Winfield H, 13/06/2003 (Oral Communication). SCH2330.

Original grid referance given was SJ91458205 however this was ammended due to a missmatch with the description and a match with a rectangular object on the landline and 25m aerial photographs at SJ91488219. The database also has a record for a second pillbox at near here, but it seems unlikely that there were two for this small area.

<3> Unknown, 2013, Military Aircraft Crash Sites, 19/02/2017 (Web Site). SCH8443.

'...Built between 1941 and 1942 one of a ring of twelve pillboxes providing defensive cover around Woodford Airfield and Aircraft Factory….The Pillboxes also formed a part of Western Stop Line no.6.……[comprising] a stone/brick wall with a concrete lid on four posts….Set at a low level to the surrounding countryside, only the slit and lid would have been visible to any attackers….'Woodford' Pillboxes, whilst similar, do not all follow the same exact format….Some do have an external blast wall and, whilst most are square, some have a curved front wall. They are not listed in normal pillbox classifications and are deemed specials, exclusive to the Woodford area….'

<4> Ordnance Survey, Ordnance Survey Land Line and Master Map Vector Maps, 16/05/2018 (Maps and Plans). SCH4491.

<5> Osborne, M, 2008, Pillboxes of Britain and Ireland, p.176-180 (Book). SCH7504.

Type 6n open topped pillboxes, known from RAF Woodford and the coast north of Liverpool.

Sources/Archives (5)

  • <1> Digital Archive: CBA. 2002. Defence of Britain Project. S0000229.
  • <2> Oral Communication: Various. Various. Oral communication to the HER. Winfield H, 13/06/2003.
  • <3> Web Site: Unknown. 2013. Military Aircraft Crash Sites. https://militaryaircraftcrashsites.blogspot.co.uk. 19/02/2017.
  • <4>XY Maps and Plans: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Land Line and Master Map Vector Maps. 16/05/2018. [Mapped features: #50519 ; #50520 ]
  • <5> Book: Osborne, M. 2008. Pillboxes of Britain and Ireland. p.176-180.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

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Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 914 821 (7m by 6m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ98SW
Civil Parish ADLINGTON, MACCLESFIELD, CHESHIRE EAST
Historic Township/Parish/County ADLINGTON, PRESTBURY, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

May 17 2018 1:09PM