Monument record 2024/1/2 - Moat at Puddington Old Hall

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Summary

Moat at Puddington Hall (see CHER 2024/1/1). The moat ditch survives on north-east and south-east side; On north-west side it is partly filled in, but survives as a grass covered slope up to 1m high, bounded by a retaining wall. On the south-west side the ditch can only be faintly traced on the ground. The south corner has been levelled for a tennis court. A drawbridge survived until the middle of the 19th century. Entrance to the house was via a drawbridge on the north side. Moated sites are characterised by a waterlogged ditch that encloses a platform of land where buildings were built though they were also used for horticulture e.g. orchards. They were most popular in medieval times though not necessarily for the defensive advantages of being on an island as they were also seen as a sign of prestige. There are approximately 6000 across England with over 200 moated sites in Cheshire alone.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

<1> Ordnance Survey, 1870-1982, Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card, SJ37SW7 (Index). SCH2487.

'Old Hall' (SJ 3261 7329) occurs on O.S. 6" map of 1954.

The Old Hall is dated 1490, with various alterations including modern work.

Site visit dated 16/02/1961 created 25" survey of the moat. Ditch of moat survives on north-east and south-east side; on north-west side it is partly filled in, but survives as a grass covered slope up to 1m high, bounded by a retaining wall. On the south-west side the ditch is only faintly traced, a fragment of a scarp 0.8m high and a shallow dip probably mark the course of the moat. The south corner has been levelled for a tennis court.

Site visit dated 15/10/1975 - no change to depiction of moat.

<2> Hughes H, 1966, Cheshire and the Welsh Border, p.19-23 (Oral Communication). SCH564.

Hughes mentions a drawbridge which survived until the middle of C19

<3> Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society, 1883 -, Transactions of the Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society, 17, p.110-117, Fergusson Irvine W 1901 (Journal/Periodical). SCH3293.

Entrance to house was via a drawbridge on north side.

<4> See map for surveyor, c.1837-51, Cheshire Tithe Maps and Awards, EDT 335/2 1839 (Maps and Plans). SCH3266.

<5> Ordnance Survey, 1871-1882, Ordnance Survey County Series (Epoch 1) 25 inch to 1 mile - Cheshire (Maps and Plans). SCH2462.

<6> Wilson D et al, 1973-1986, Moated Sites Research Group Records (Paper Archive). SCH2205.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1870-1982. Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card. SJ37SW7.
  • <2> Oral Communication: Hughes H. 1966. Cheshire and the Welsh Border. p.19-23.
  • <3> Journal/Periodical: Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society. 1883 -. Transactions of the Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society. 17, p.110-117, Fergusson Irvine W 1901.
  • <4> Maps and Plans: See map for surveyor. c.1837-51. Cheshire Tithe Maps and Awards. EDT 335/2 1839.
  • <5> Maps and Plans: Ordnance Survey. 1871-1882. Ordnance Survey County Series (Epoch 1) 25 inch to 1 mile - Cheshire. 25 inches to 1 mile.
  • <6> Paper Archive: Wilson D et al. 1973-1986. Moated Sites Research Group Records.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (2)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 326 732 (95m by 97m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ37SW
Civil Parish PUDDINGTON, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County PUDDINGTON, BURTON, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

Dec 8 2022 1:38PM