Building record 1901 - Horton Hall

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Summary

Horton Hall, Chester Road. Farmhouse, late C16 origins, partly rebuilt early C18 and new facade of early C19, some C20 alterations. Brick, partly on stone base, some timber framing to rear. Welsh slate roof and brick chimneys. Some evidence of possible cruck construction. Alleged moat. Included in a list of moats. However, the water feature shown on OS plans of 1911 and annotated as 'moat' appear to have been a natural drainage course which has now been drained out. No trace of moat . Wood was in plentiful supply as a building material in Britain until the 17th century. It was therefore the most practical material for house building. Timber framed buildings consist of a wooden framework (usually oak) that was infilled to create solid walls. Infill material used included wattle and daub, lath and plaster, brick and weather board. Brick nogging, (brick infill) was often used in the 17th and 18th centuries to replace earlier wattle and daub or lath and plaster infill as it was longer lasting.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

<1> Department of the Environment, 1971-2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, /2/33 (Report). SCH1934.

Horton Hall, Chester Road. Farmhouse, late C16 origins, partly rebuilt early C18 and new facade of early C19, some C20 alterations. Brick, partly on stone base, some timber framing to rear. Welsh slate roof and brick chimneys. Plan of hall and crosswings. 2-storey, 5-bay E front. End bays project forward under gables with shaped bargeboards and pointed finials. Wooden casements with segmental brick heads and stone sills. Plain brick band at 1st floor of left side and some timber framing to rear. Interior: Some timber framing exposed. Full architectural description

<2> Department for the Environment, Various, Provisional List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 2/18 1974 (Report). SCH2744.

Some evidence of possible cruck construction

<3> County Historic Environment Record, 1973-1985, Cheshire Archaeological Bulletin, 2/8 Archer A & Wilson D 1974 (Journal/Periodical). SCH565.

Alleged moat. Included in a list of moats

<4> Ordnance Survey, 1870-1982, Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card, SJ46NE9 1986 (Index). SCH2487.

Field visit notes from 1959 state that the water feature shown on OS plans of 1911 and annotated as Moat appears to be no more than a natural drainage course which ahs been drained out. Further field visits in 1964, 1975, 1976 and 1986 state that no trace of a moat was seen.

<5> Ormerod, G., 1882, The History of the County Palatine and City of Chester, Ormerod G 1882 2/332 (Book). SCH1389.

Ormerod describes Horton Hall as a large old farmhouse of brick on the bank of a small brook which seperates this township from Tarvin, containing nothing of interest. Webb (17th century) mentions the estate is an ancient seat of the Trevices (or Travis's)

Sources/Archives (5)

  • <1> Report: Department of the Environment. 1971-2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. N/A. /2/33.
  • <2> Report: Department for the Environment. Various. Provisional List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. N/A. 2/18 1974.
  • <3> Journal/Periodical: County Historic Environment Record. 1973-1985. Cheshire Archaeological Bulletin. 1-10. 2/8 Archer A & Wilson D 1974.
  • <4> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1870-1982. Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card. SJ46NE9 1986.
  • <5> Book: Ormerod, G.. 1882. The History of the County Palatine and City of Chester. Ormerod G 1882 2/332.

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Location

Grid reference SJ 493 688 (point) 8 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ46NE
Civil Parish HORTON CUM PEEL, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County HORTON CUM PEEL, TARVIN, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jun 30 2016 12:51PM