Find Spot record 1961 - Eccleston Coin Hoard

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Summary

A hoard of 43 Roman silver Denarii coins, dating from the first and second centuries AD, were found in the area between Eccleston and Heronbredge in the late Nineteenth century. The coins were issued by the Emperors Vespasian, Domitian, Nerva, Trajan, Hardrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius, and Emperesses Sabina, Faustina Senior and Faustina Junior, in the years between AD 69 and AD 180. The present location of the coins is unknown.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

<1> Ready W.T., 1887, Description of a Hoard of Forty-Three Roman Denarii of the Imperial Series Found Near Eccleston, Near Chester, and Belong to the Late Mr W.F. Ayrton, p.91-7 (Article in Journal). SCH7416.

A hoard of 43 Roman silver Denarii, dating from the first and second centuries AD, were found in or near Eccleston. The coins were of the Emperors Vespasian, Domitian, Nerva, Trajan, Hardrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius, and Emperesses Sabina, Faustina Senior and Faustina Junior. A few of the coins are commemorative of historical events. One of the Denarii of Trajan commemorates the completion of Trajan's Dacian campaign, another his conquest of Arabia. One Denarius refers to Hadrians journey to Africa and another, the public distribution of largesses by Antoninus Pius.

<2> Watkin W.T, 1889, Recent discoveries in Lancashire and Cheshire, p.55-6 (Article in Journal). SCH5965.

At Eccleston, near Chester, and close to a large mound (or botoninus) of the Roman period, a hoard of 43 silver Denarii was found. The coins looked very fresh and unworn and Watkin believed them to have been hidden during ‘the great insurrection of Commodus’.

<3> Davies. J. T (Reverend)., 1921, Catalogue of the Roman Coins in the Chester Museum, p.157-161 (Article in Journal). SCH5687.

This list published in 1921 gave the find-spot as 'Heron Bridge ...in 1855', but was clearly describing the same hoard.

<4> Harris, B.E. (ed), 1987, Victoria County History - A History of the County of Chester: Volume I, Vol.I p.231 (Book). SCH3556.

The hoard previously associated with Eccleston, seems to have been found in the immediate vicinity of the Roman settlement.

<5> Ordnance Survey, 1870-1982, Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card, SJ46 SW13 Davies DA 1959 (Index). SCH2487.

The position indicated by Watkin (see 2) occurs in a pasture field which, apart form an earthwork contains no surface indications of antiquity. No record of the find exists at the Grosvenor museum, and the present location of the hoard could not be ascertained.

<6> Longley D, 1977-1978, Longley Archive, No.320 (Paper Archive). SCH2005.

<7> Various, Various, Oral communication to the HER, Edwards R 27/02/2014 (Oral Communication). SCH2330.

It is probable that the large mound described by Thompson Watkin is CHER 1965/4.

Sources/Archives (7)

  • <1> Article in Journal: Ready W.T.. 1887. Description of a Hoard of Forty-Three Roman Denarii of the Imperial Series Found Near Eccleston, Near Chester, and Belong to the Late Mr W.F. Ayrton. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. 1. p.91-7.
  • <2> Article in Journal: Watkin W.T. 1889. Recent discoveries in Lancashire and Cheshire. Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire (New Series). 39. p.55-6.
  • <3> Article in Journal: Davies. J. T (Reverend).. 1921. Catalogue of the Roman Coins in the Chester Museum. Journal of the Chester Archaeological and Historic Society. Volume 24: 2. p.157-161.
  • <4> Book: Harris, B.E. (ed). 1987. Victoria County History - A History of the County of Chester: Volume I. Vol.I p.231.
  • <5> Index: Ordnance Survey. 1870-1982. Ordnance Survey Archaeological Record Card. SJ46 SW13 Davies DA 1959.
  • <6> Paper Archive: Longley D. 1977-1978. Longley Archive. No.320.
  • <7> Oral Communication: Various. Various. Oral communication to the HER. Edwards R 27/02/2014.

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Location

Grid reference SJ 4 6 (point) Possible Position
Map sheet SJ46SW
Civil Parish ECCLESTON, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County ECCLESTON, ECCLESTON, CHESHIRE
Civil Parish CLAVERTON, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

Sep 27 2024 5:39PM