Building record 1303 - The White Cottage

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Summary

Grade II listed house. Built in the 16th century with 17th century additions. It has sandstone walls or plinths with some brick and timber framing, concealing four middle crucks which carry a roof now of slate and asbestos but formerly thatched. The timber framing is exposed at the rear of the cross-wing and on the righthand gable wall. A cruck is a beam used in timber framing. Two curved timbers that are cut from the same tree are used to support a roof from floor to apex. Wood was in plentiful supply as a building material in Britain until the 17th century. It was therefore the most practical material for house building. Timber framed buildings consist of a wooden framework (usually oak) that was infilled to created solid walls. Infill material used included wattle and daub, lath and plaster, brick and weather board. Brick nogging, (brick infill) was often used in the 17th and 18th centuries to replace earlier wattle and daub or lath and plaster infill as it was longer lasting.

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

<1> Department of the Environment, 1971-2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, /1/27 (Report). SCH1934.

The White Cottage, Park Lane. House. 16th century with 17th century additions. Sandstone walls or plinths with some brick and timber framing, concealing four middle crucks which carry a roof now of slate and asbestos but formerly thatched. Two bay baffle-entry plan with possibly later cross-wing to left. Front has two large timber-framed dormers to main range. The timber framing is exposed at the rear of the cross-wing and on the righthand gable wall. Interior: evidence of crucks at ground floor level, but encased. 17th century staircase. Crucks exposed at first floor with some windbracing. Full architectural description

<2> English Heritage, 2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, 1139550 (Digital Archive). SCH4666.

House. C16 with C17 additions. Sandstone walls or plinths with some brick and timber framing (whitewashed save for right-hand gable) concealing 4 middle crucks which carry a roof now of slate and asbestos but formerly thatched. 2 brick ridge stacks. 2 storeys, 2-bay baffle-entry plan with possibly later cross-wing to left. Front has 2 large timber-framed dormers to main range, but right-hand bay including dormer row largely of brick. The timber framing is exposed at the rear of the cross-wing and on the right-hand gable-wall which has 4 small frames by 3 and brick infill. At rear a later continuous stone outshut. Mostly C20 casements. Interior: Stone flag floors to ground floor. Evidence of crucks at ground floor level but encased. C17 staircase to first floor with flat moulded balusters. Crucks exposed at first floor with some windbracing.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Report: Department of the Environment. 1971-2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. N/A. /1/27.
  • <2> Digital Archive: English Heritage. 2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. 1139550.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

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External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 728 870 (15m by 11m) 8 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ78NW
Civil Parish LITTLE BOLLINGTON, MACCLESFIELD, CHESHIRE EAST
Historic Township/Parish/County BOLLINGTON, ROSTHERNE, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Apr 4 2024 2:53PM