Building record 10559/2 - Chester Rows : 28 Bridge Street Row

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Summary

No 28 Bridge Street Row is a brick and timber two storey frame town house, currently in use as a shop, built in 1873 by J. Douglas. The Row level shop front is entirely modern with large windows and a central double door. The first floor has some timber framing with close studwork and a three mullion and transom windows, two in the north in the jettied forward section and one to the south. The interior is entirely modern. The traditional arrangement on the Rows consisted of a single storey stone undercroft at street level and a Row level building over it. Above the undercroft, the Row level building was more often timber built and consisted of a 'Row' level storey incorporating the Row walkway or stallboard extending over the frontage of the undercroft (this allowed extra head room for the undercroft and additional space for traders on the stallboards). The Row walkway was approximately 4-6m in width and incorporated the path and the stallboards themselves. The Row level storey formed the medieval shop opening onto the Row walkway. Due to differences in ground level between the front and back of the plots, the undercroft is at street level at the front and the Row level storey at ground level to the rear. The Row building also often included at least one further storey above it that extended forward again over the Row walkway. The upper floors were private, domestic quarters. The Rows are believed to be of medieval origin, dating at least to the 13th century followed by a gradual evolution of built form over a period of perhaps 100 years to create the present elements of undercroft, Row walkway and Row building. Survival of the built form of the Rows varies considerably and different elements of a single building can vary enormously in date from the 13th century through to the 20th century.

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Type and Period (2)

Full Description

No 28 Bridge Street Row is a brick and timber two storey frame town house, currently in use as a shop, built in 1873 by J. Douglas.

The Row level shop front is entirely modern with large windows and a central double door. The first floor has some timber framing with close studwork and a three mullion and transom windows, two in the north in the jettied forward section and one to the south. The interior is entirely modern.

The Row walkway consists of a Row walk 2.45m wide and stallboard 2m wide. The upper floors are supported by brick piers at either end and a single central one. A substantial bracket supports the dragon beam of the first floor jettied front. (1)


<1> Chester Archaeology, 1985-1990, Chester Rows Research Project Archive, CHER 10559 (Paper Archive). SCH6789.

<2> Brown. A. (ed), 1999, The Rows of Chester: The Chester Rows Research Project (Book). SCH6790.

<3> English Heritage, 2005, List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest (Digital Archive). SCH4666.

Sources/Archives (3)

  • <1> Paper Archive: Chester Archaeology. 1985-1990. Chester Rows Research Project Archive. CHER 10559.
  • <2> Book: Brown. A. (ed). 1999. The Rows of Chester: The Chester Rows Research Project.
  • <3> Digital Archive: English Heritage. 2005. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (1)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SJ 4051 6619 (30m by 16m) (2 map features)
Map sheet SJ46NW
Civil Parish CHESTER NON PARISH AREA, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County CHESTER, CHESTER HOLY TRINITY, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jun 18 2013 11:34AM