Monument record 2417/1/5 - Roman Road-Chester to Wilderspool (Margary Route 701)-Morley Bridge

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Summary

Field at Morley Bridge called 'Pavement Heys' on 1844 Tithe Map. 1986 Dutton found pebbles in hard clay & possible kerbing stones. In 1988 excavation by Frodsham & District Local History Group revealed cambered agger. Route probably founded by Romans, but then reused by medieval route, turnpike & present A56. Agger - The roman name for embankment built to allow drainage of the road surface. Could be simple earth structures or be many different layers of stone. Material for the agger was usually dug for a ditch on either side of the road.

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Type and Period (5)

Full Description

Field at Morley Bridge called 'Pavement Heys' on 1844 Tithe Map. 1986 Dutton found pebbles in hard clay & possible kerbing stones. Parly overlain by A56 road embankment. 30/31 July 1988 excavation by Frodsham & District Local History Group revealed cambered agger with shallow metalling of hard- packed reddish clay with sparse scattering of small pebbles over a layer of sandstone chips, with reddish & yellow-gray clay beneath. The SE slope of the agger was overlain by hard pink clay with 3 large chunks of sandstone in a clear but discontinuous row. Side ditch to NW of agger was shallow with a fill of blackish clay silt. Outside the ditch was a bank formed of orange brown hard clay. Probably a roadside embankment intended to raise main carriageway above flooding risk. Route probably founded by Romans, but then reused by medieval route. turnpike & present A56. Finds were all post med - 2 sherds of pottery & metal objects (1).


<1> Ipson F A & Hawkin W R, 1988, Test Trench at Pavement Heys-Morley Bridge, Dunham,nr Chester (Book). SCH3013.

Sources/Archives (1)

  • <1> Book: Ipson F A & Hawkin W R. 1988. Test Trench at Pavement Heys-Morley Bridge, Dunham,nr Chester.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference SJ 461 716 (point) 8 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ47SE
Civil Parish DUNHAM-ON-THE-HILL, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County DUNHAM ON THE HILL, THORNTON LE MOORS, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Record last edited

Jan 15 2025 6:19PM