Monument record 1830/1/0 - Pulford Motte and Bailey Castle

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Summary

Pulford Castle. First mentioned in the late 12th century. The manor belonged to the Canons of St Werburgh and to Hugh Fitz Osbern in 1086. Later the Ormesbees and the Pulfords held it between them. C.1245 the Ormesbees granted their share of the manor and castle to the Pulfords. In 1403 Sir Thomas le Grosvenor was ordered by Henry IV to hold Pulford Castle against Owen Glendower. Castle is situated on the north bank of Pulford Brook immediately southwest of St Mary's churchyard. The earthworks are well preserved. Motte - this type of fortified Castle was introduced into Britain by the Normans. It is one of several castles in Cheshire that were constructed in the medieval period to defend the rich agricultural resources of Cheshire from raids.

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

Pulford Castle. First mentioned late C12. The manor belonged to the Canons of St Werburgh and to Hugh Fitz Osbern in 1086. Later the Ormesbees and the Pulfords held it between them. c.1245 the Ormesbees granted their share of the manor and castle to the Pulfords (1). In 1403 Sir Thomas le Grosvenor was ordered by Henry IV to hold Pulford Castle against Owen Glendower (2). For A/Ps, see SRW Pulford 1 & 2 (3). Castle situated on N bank of Pulford Brook immed SW of St Mary's churchyard. Earthworks are well preserved (4).


<1> English Heritage, Various, Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description), /45 (Scheduling Record). SCH4606.

<1> English Heritage, Various, Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment), /45 (Scheduling Record). SCH2950.

<2> Ormerod, G., 1882, The History of the County Palatine and City of Chester, 2/857 (Book). SCH1389.

<3> Various, Aerial photographs, Pulford 1 & 2 Williams S R 1982 (Aerial Photograph). SCH128.

<4> English Heritage, Various, Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description), 13419 (Scheduling Record). SCH4606.

<4> English Heritage, Various, Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment), 13419 (Scheduling Record). SCH2950.

Sources/Archives (6)

  • <1> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment). /45.
  • <1> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description). /45.
  • <2> Book: Ormerod, G.. 1882. The History of the County Palatine and City of Chester. 2/857.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: Various. Aerial photographs. Pulford 1 & 2 Williams S R 1982.
  • <4> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Amendment). 13419.
  • <4> Scheduling Record: English Heritage. Various. Old/Original Schedule Entry (Scheduled Ancient Monuments Description). 13419.

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (0)

External Links (0)

Location

Grid reference SJ 375 587 (point) 8 Figure Ref
Map sheet SJ35NE
Civil Parish PULFORD, CHESTER, CHESHIRE WEST AND CHESTER
Historic Township/Parish/County PULFORD, PULFORD, CHESHIRE

Protected Status/Designation

Record last edited

Jul 29 2004 3:51PM