Site Event/Activity record ECH5612 - A556 Knutsford to Bowden Environment Improvement Scheme, Cheshire. Archaeological Evaluation Report

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Technique(s)

Organisation

Wessex Archaeology

Date

2012

Map

Description

Following on from earlier archaeological assessment and geophysical survey (sources 2-4), an archaeological evaluation was undertaken in 2012 to further inform the proposed A556 Knutsford to Bowden Environment Improvement Scheme. This phase of work comprised the excavation of 19 trial trenches targeted on the results of the geophysical survey which included a group of undiagonistic anomalies adjacent to a possible barrow site north of the A50 (Area A) and two possible clamp kiln bases (Area B). The most significant discovery of the evaluation was the discovery of a cremation pit and associated gully termini in Area A, which are presumably Bronze Age in date. The remains comprised the bones of a young, probably female, adult and pyre debris which included animal remains. Two gully termini either side of the cremation pit may have formed part of a barrow ditch. No remains of archaeological significance were found in Area B, although the presence of burnt brick fragments in the topsoil could represent the remains of a ploughed out clamp kiln. (1)

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <1> Client Report: Wessex Archaeology. 2012. A556 Knutsford to Bowden Environment Improvement Scheme, Cheshire. Archaeological Evaluation Report. R3473.3. N/A. N/A. R3473.3.
  • <2> Client Report: Highways Agency. 2013. A556 Knutsford to Bowdon Improvement Scheme. Assessment of Effects on the Historic Environment.. R3473.1. N/A. N/A. R3473.1.
  • <3> Client Report: GSB Prospection. 2009. A556 Environment Improvement Knutsford to Bowden. Geophysical Survey Report. R3473.2. N/A. N/A. R3473.2.
  • <4> Client Report: Jacobs UK Ltd. 2010. A556 Knutsford to Bowdon Environmental Improvement. Cultural Heritage Desk-Based Survey. R3473.4. N/A. N/A. R3473.4.

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Parent/preceding Site Events/Activities (3)

  • A556 Environmental Improvement Bowdon to Knutsford, Cheshire: Geophysical Survey (Ref: WYAS Report 2074)
  • A556 Environment Improvement Knutsford to Bowden. Geophysical Survey Report (Ref: 2009/043)
  • A556 Knutsford to Bowdon Environmental Improvement. Cultural Heritage Desk-Based Survey (Ref: B1076602)

Child/subsequent Site Events/Activities (1)

  • A556 Knutsford to Bowdon Improvement, Cheshire: Archaeological Strip Map and Excavation & Post Excavation Assessment (Ref: 85632.02)

Location

Location A556 Knutsford to Bowden
Grid reference Centred SJ 721 819 (713m by 1188m) (3 map features)
Map sheet SJ78SW
Civil Parish MERE, MACCLESFIELD, CHESHIRE EAST

Record last edited

Oct 21 2021 1:47PM